Search results for "high [electromagnetic field]"

showing 10 items of 20620 documents

Data on the effects of low iron diet on serum lipid profile in HCV transgenic mouse model

2017

Here, we presented new original data on the effects of iron depletion on the circulating lipid profile in B6HCV mice, a murine model of HCV-related dyslipidemia. Male adult B6HCV mice were subjected to non-invasive iron depletion by low iron diet. Serum iron concentration was assessed for evaluating the effects of the dietary iron depletion. Concentrations of circulating triglycerides, total cholesterol, Low Density Lipoproteins (LDLs), High Density Lipoproteins (HDLs) were analyzed and reported by using stacked line charts. The present data indicated that low serum iron concentration is associated to i) lower serum triglycerides concentrations and ii) increased circulating LDLs. The presen…

0301 basic medicineGenetically modified mousemedicine.medical_specialtyLow density lipoproteins3304High densityLow density lipoproteinlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsTriglyceride03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineIron depletion; Low density lipoproteins; Triglycerides; 3304; MultidisciplinarySerum triglycerideslcsh:Science (General)TriglyceridesData ArticleDietary ironMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistrymedicine.diseaseIron depletion030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyBiochemistrySerum ironlcsh:R858-859.7030211 gastroenterology & hepatologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipid profileDyslipidemiaIron depletionlcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Ectopic expression of CXCL13, BAFF, APRIL and LT-ß is associated with artery tertiary lymphoid organs in giant cell arteritis

2016

ObjectivesTo investigate whether artery tertiary lymphoid organs (ATLOs) are present in giant cell arteritis (GCA) and that their formation is associated with the ectopic expression of constitutive lymphoid tissue-homing chemokines.MethodsReverse transcriptase PCR, immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence analysis were used to determine the presence of ectopic ATLOs in GCA and the expression of chemokines/chemokine receptors and cytokines involved in lymphoneogenesis in the temporal artery samples obtained from 50 patients with GCA and 30 controls. The presence of lymphatic conduits, of follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) precursors and lymphoid tissue inducer cells was also investigated. F…

0301 basic medicineGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)ChemokineChemokines; Cytokines; Giant Cell Arteritis; Rheumatology; Immunology; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Immunology and AllergyHigh endothelial venulesImmunologyBiologyBiochemistryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesChemokine receptor0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyChemokines; Cytokines; Giant Cell ArteritisImmunology and AllergyCXCL13B-cell activating factorCytokineGiant Cell Arteriti030203 arthritis & rheumatologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Follicular dendritic cellsSettore MED/16 - Reumatologia030104 developmental biologyLymphatic systemChemokineImmunologybiology.proteinEctopic expression
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A mismatch between athlete practice and current sports nutrition guidelines among elite female and male middle- and long-distance athletes

2017

Contemporary nutrition guidelines promote a variety of periodized and time-sensitive recommendations, but current information regarding the knowledge and practice of these strategies among world-class athletes is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate this theme by implementing a questionnaire on dietary periodization practices in national/international level female (n = 27) and male (n = 21) middle- and long-distance runners/race-walkers. The questionnaire aimed to gain information on between and within-day dietary choices, as well as timing of pre- and posttraining meals and practices of training with low or high carbohydrate (CHO) availability. Data are shown as percentage (%)…

0301 basic medicineGerontologyAdultMalenutrient timingmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodicityHigh carbohydrateMedicine (miscellaneous)WalkingSports nutritionNutrition PolicyRunning03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultrecovery0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineDietary Carbohydrateselite athletesHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineInternational level030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryNutrition Guidelines030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineFeeding Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationcarbohydrate availabilitynutrition recommendationsSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaFasted statePeriodizationAthletesElitePhysical therapyFemaleDietary Proteinsbusiness
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Portable remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume changes with high temporal resolution

2016

The compact remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume pulsations from human skin were developed. The prototype device comprises electronics board with twelve circullary oriented bright near-infrared LED illuminators, which are precisely controlled, high-speed video camera and battery charging circuit. Device was tested in laboratory and could be used for non-contact monitoring of human blood volume changes in palm.

0301 basic medicineHuman bloodComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBattery (vacuum tube)Video cameraBlood volume01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologylawPhotoplethysmogram0103 physical sciencesHigh temporal resolutionbusinessComputer hardwareBiomedical engineeringVolume (compression)2016 15th Biennial Baltic Electronics Conference (BEC)
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Comparison of time and dose dependent gene expression and affected pathways in primary human fibroblasts after exposure to ionizing radiation

2020

Abstract Background Exposure to ionizing radiation induces complex stress responses in cells, which can lead to adverse health effects such as cancer. Although a variety of studies investigated gene expression and affected pathways in human fibroblasts after exposure to ionizing radiation, the understanding of underlying mechanisms and biological effects is still incomplete due to different experimental settings and small sample sizes. Therefore, this study aims to identify the time point with the highest number of differentially expressed genes and corresponding pathways in primary human fibroblasts after irradiation at two preselected time points. Methods Fibroblasts from skin biopsies of…

0301 basic medicineIonizing radiationTime FactorsDNA damageCellHigh doseIonizing radiationlcsh:BiochemistryGene-radiation interaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRadiation IonizingGene expressionGeneticsmedicineHumanslcsh:QD415-436IrradiationMolecular BiologyGeneGenetics (clinical)Gene-radiation interaction ; RNA sequencing ; Childhood cancer ; High dose ; Fibroblasts ; Low dose ; Second primary neoplasm ; IPA ; Ionizing radiationCells CulturedChemistryGene Expression Profilinglcsh:RM1-950Second primary neoplasmCancerComputational BiologyRNA sequencingDose-Response Relationship RadiationFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseCell biology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyLow doseGene Expression Regulation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisIPACase-Control StudiesMolecular MedicineSignal transductionChildhood cancerResearch ArticleSignal TransductionMolecular Medicine
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Somatic copy number alterations are associated with EGFR amplification and shortened survival in patients with primary glioblastoma.

2019

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary tumor of the central nervous system. With no effective therapy, the prognosis for patients is terrible poor. It is highly heterogeneous and EGFR amplification is its most frequent molecular alteration. In this light, we aimed to examine the genetic heterogeneity of GBM and to correlate it with the clinical characteristics of the patients. For that purpose, we analyzed the status of EGFR and the somatic copy number alterations (CNAs) of a set of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. Thus, we found GBMs with high level of EGFR amplification, low level and with no EGFR amplification. Highly amplified tumors showed histological features of…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchBiopsyL-amp GB EGFR-low amplified glioblastomamedicine.disease_causewt wildtypeMYBPC3 myosin-binding protein C0302 clinical medicineHIC1 hypermethylated in cancer 1Gene duplicationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceIDH2 isocitrate dehydrogenase 2MutationRB-pat RB signaling pathwayEGFRvIII epidermal growth factor receptor variant number IIIPAH phenylalanine hydroxylaseGBM glioblastoma IDH-wildtype (glioblastoma multiforme primary glioblastoma).ANOVA ANalysis Of VArianceN-amp GB EGFR-no amplified glioblastomaMiddle AgedCDKN2A cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2Alcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisPrimary tumorImmunohistochemistryH-amp GB EGFR-high amplified glioblastomaErbB ReceptorsTKR-pat tyrosine-kinase receptors signaling pathway030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionCDK6 cyclin-dependent kinase 6CDH1 Cadherin 1FemaleCREM cAMP response element modulatorIHC immunohistochemistryAdultOriginal articleDNA Copy Number VariationsCDKN1B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1BBiologyRARB retinoic acid receptor betaCNS central nervous systemlcsh:RC254-282IDH1 isocitrate dehydrogenase 1BCL2 B-cell cll/ lymphoma 2CNAs copy number algerationsWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultp53-pat p53 signaling pathwaymedicineBiomarkers TumorTMA tissue microarrayPTENHumansProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaySurvival analysisAgedGenetic heterogeneityGene AmplificationGFAP glial fibrillary acidic proteinMLPA multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationmedicine.diseaseFISH fluorescence in situ hibridizationSurvival AnalysisCDKN2B cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2BPTEN phosphatase and tensin homologEGFR epidermal growth factor receptorCNV-load load of copy number variations030104 developmental biologyMutationPARK2 parkinCancer researchbiology.proteinTCGA The Cancer Genome AtlasLARGE1 acetylglucosaminyltransferase-like protein 1GlioblastomaCHD7 Chromodomain Helicase DNA Binding Protein 7DAPI 4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)
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Prospective cohort study of risk factors for extended-spectrum ß-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli urinary tract infections in elderly patients ad…

2017

Producción Científica

0301 basic medicineMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.drug_classUrinary system030106 microbiologyAntibioticsbeta-Lactamases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors32 Ciencias Médicaspolycyclic compoundsmedicinePrevalenceEscherichia coliHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRisk factorProspective cohort studyEscherichia coli InfectionsAgedHigh rateAged 80 and overInfeccionesbusiness.industryMedical recordGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesUniversity hospitalHospitalizationSpainUrinary Tract InfectionsbacteriaFemalebusinessBiomarkers
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Relationship between diet, microbiota, and healthy aging

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/8/287 Este artículo pertenece al número especial "Oxidative stress and inflammation: from mechanisms to therapeutic approaches". En este artículo también participan: Marta Inglés, Gloria Olaso, Juan Gambini y Cristina Mas-Bargues. Due to medical advances and lifestyle changes, population life expectancy has increased. For this reason, it is important to achieve healthy aging by reducing the risk factors causing damage and pathologies associated with age. Through nutrition, one of the pillars of health, we are able to modify these factors through modulation of the intestinal microbiota. The Mediterran…

0301 basic medicineMediterranean dietAging.PopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)PhysiologySalud.ReviewNutrition.General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediterranean dietHigh fatmicrobiotaMedicineMicroorganisms.Healthy agingeducationEnvejecimiento.Beneficial effectslcsh:QH301-705.5Dieta mediterraneapolyphenolseducation.field_of_studyOriental dietbusiness.industryaginghealthMicroorganismos.030104 developmental biologynutritionlcsh:Biology (General)Nutrición.Life expectancyIntestinal bacteriaCookery Mediterranean.businessHealth.030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDieta mediterránea.
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Strong regionality and dominance of anaerobic bacterial taxa characterize diazotrophic bacterial communities of the arcto-alpine plant species Oxyria…

2017

Arctic and alpine biomes are most often strongly nitrogen-limited, and hence biological nitrogen fixation is a strong driver of these ecosystems. Both biomes are characterized by low temperatures and short growing seasons, but they differ in seasonality of solar radiation and in soil water balance due to underlying permafrost in the Arctic. Arcto-alpine plant species are well-adapted to the low temperatures that prevail in their habitats, and plant growth is mainly limited by the availability of nutrients, in particular nitrogen, due to slow mineralization. Nitrogen fixing bacteria are likely important for plant growth in these habitats, but very little is known of these bacteria or forces …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)endofyytitAlpine plantlcsh:QR1-502TUSSOCK TUNDRASaxifraga oppositifoliaMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyCHINACARBON03 medical and health sciencesBotanyNIFH GENEDominance (ecology)Oxyria digynaOriginal Research2. Zero hungerClostridiumRhizospherePioneer speciesbiologynifHEcologySHRUBSta1183food and beverages15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationNITROGEN-FIXING BACTERIASOILendophytic bacteria030104 developmental biologymikrobistoArctic13. Climate actiontypensidontaNitrogen fixationta1181GeobacterHIGH DIVERSITYpioneer plantsFrontiers in Microbiology
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The mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ modulates oxidative stress, inflammation and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in leukocytes isolated fr…

2016

It is not known if the mitochondria-targeted antioxidants such as mitoquinone (MitoQ) can modulate oxidative stress and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in T2D patients. We aimed to evaluate the beneficial effect of MitoQ on oxidative stress parameters and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in leukocytes of T2D patients. The study population consisted of 98 T2D patients and 71 control subjects. We assessed metabolic and anthropometric parameters, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX-1), NFκB-p65, TNFα and leukocyte-endothelium interactions. Diabetic patients exhibited higher weight, BMI, waist circumference, SBP, DBP, glucose, insulin, HOMA…

0301 basic medicineMitochondrial ROSMaleGPX1Antioxidantendocrine system diseasesUbiquinonemedicine.medical_treatmentBMI body mass indexClinical BiochemistryLDL low density lipoprotein cholesterolAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTPP triphenylphosphonium030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMitoQAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGlutathione Peroxidase GPX1IR insulin resistanceLeukocyteslcsh:QH301-705.5chemistry.chemical_classificationlcsh:R5-920AnthropometryChemistryGlutathione peroxidaseType 2 diabetesMiddle AgedFemalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperPMN polymorphonuclear leukocyteshs-CRP high-sensitive C-reactive proteinHOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistanceInflammationT2D type 2 diabetes03 medical and health sciencesOrganophosphorus CompoundsmedicineDBP diastolic blood pressure HbA1c glycated hemoglobinHUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cellsHumansEndotheliumAgedInflammationReactive oxygen speciesMitoQGlutathione PeroxidaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaSBP systolic blood pressureOrganic ChemistryTranscription Factor RelAnutritional and metabolic diseasesHDL high density lipoprotein cholesterolOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Diabetes Mellitus Type 2ImmunologyReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressRedox Biology
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